valuable pink and red diamonds. Nation’s capital, situated to the south of Sydney. QUAD UPSC Notes:-Download PDF Here. Sheep rearing of merino breed is Lies to the south of equator in the Central Pacific Ocean. Major industrial centre of the South Island. Australia exports coal and LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas) to India in substantial amounts and can help India with cutting-edge technologies thereby improving India s energy security. Kimberley Plateau-lies to the north of Great Sandy Desert. The population of 24 million is In the IAS Exam, map work is an important part of the Geography optional. Murray and darling river basin are found in south Australia. An extinct volcano in south-west of North Island. World’s third smallest indenpendent state. Major source of minerals, timber, water and hydel-power. In india,the national income is calculated by c.s.o(central staticals organisation).it was established in 1951 the data of the gdp are released in every 3 months by c.s.o, the base year is 2011-2012 for this calculation As the UPSC exam includes a vast array of subjects with a loose syllabus, it is very difficult to remember everything and impossible to go through the entire syllabus while revising.This is where effective NCERT notes for UPSC preparation helps! Focus: On pressing crises, such as Covid-19, climate change, and emerging technologies. Indian History Notes – Indian History and Culture. Situated to the east of Papua New Guinea in the Southwest Pacific Ocean. The idea was first mooted by Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe in 2007. This one should be deep into the prelims exam preparation to score better. NEW! KALGOORLIE, COOLGARDIE freshwater storage in the world and responsible for water It is located in the southeast coast of Viti Levu. Disclaimer: IAS EXAM PORTAL (UPSC PORTAL) is not associated with Union Public Service Commission, For UPSC official website visit - www.upsc.gov.in. It is also a world heritage site. Readers may download the each of the notes as PDF free of cost just click on Download button. Well-developed agricultural industries, such as fruit canning, flour-miling, dairy industries and woollen textiles. Artesian basin of Australia is Read about Malabar Naval Exercise for UPSC 2021 preparation. These two cities are located in the southern region of Western Australia. basin forms the temperate grassland called downs. The capital and the major port of New South Wales. Situated on the mouth of Swan River, largest port of Western Australia. Indian History Notes for UPSC IAS Exams. and darling river basin are found in south Australia. This post is a compilation of our most viewed notes on Foreign Relations of India, which we think our readers should not miss. Cities of Western Australia. km excluding New Zealand and New Guinea. One of the important centre of gold mining in the world. Click Here For World Geography General Main Page, Click Here For Integrated Guidance Programme, UPSC Exam Complete Study Notes (60+ Books). Formerly known as Caroline islands, is an archipelago of western Pacific. India's Largest Community for IAS, UPSC, Civil Services Aspirants. These notes will also be useful for other competitive exams like banking PO, SSC, state civil services exams and so on. Country’s capital and also the southernmost capital city of the world. QUAD is a grouping of India, the USA, Australia, and Japan that aims to safeguard the interests of democratic nations in the Indo-Pacific region and address global challenges. It is a scattered group of nine small atolls in the Western Pacific Ocean. March 14, 2021 CrackitToday. Popular Courses. Get Complete Notes Of Geography for UPSC IAS (Prelims + Mains) Notes of Geography for UPSC IAS (Prelims+Mains) with PDF. Their Geography is an important subject for the UPSC Prelims and Mains Exam. Snowy River Scheme, Tully Falls and Shannon are major hydel power schemes. Chemicals, ship-building, aircraft, engineering, railway equipments and motor vehicles are the major industries. Their basin forms the temperate grassland called downs. For UPSC 2021 Preparation, follow BYJU'S UPSC Exam Complete Study Notes (60+ Books), Email Alerts | UPSC 2021 | Papers | Study Notes | Coaching | Ebooks, UPSC Hindi | यूपीइससी 2021 | पेपर्स | IAS स्टडी नोट्स. Continents cover 29 percent of the surface of the earth and remainder is under oceanic waters. Score more than 80% marks and move ahead else stay back and read again! Situation : Australia, the only ontinent that is also a country. It is the country’s capital and the largest city of Melanesia. type and south island is Laurentian type. Consists of eastern part of New Guinea and adjacent islands. This post contains links to all UPSC study materials (notes) provided by ClearIAS. In this article, You will know Major Grasslands of the World for UPSC Geography.. What are Grasslands? Consists series of basins, low lying land, lakes and old lake beds. Australia’s notes are world-famous, so it’s little wonder that collecting Australian banknotes is such a popular pastime. Fiji’s largest island Viti Levu constituting more than half of the land area of the country. Australia and Oceania – World Geography For UPSC IAS(Notes) Geography / 9 minutes of reading In this Article of World Geography, I want to walk you through the Australia and Oceania continent – World Geography For UPSC. It is a coral island with huge deposits of phosphate. Foreign relations notes cover foreign relations of India with rest of the world. It includes the continent’s highest peak, Mount Kosciusko (2,230 m). Major industrial city and a manufacturing centre of locomotives, machinery and processed foods. Situated to the south of Sydney on the coast of Pacific. Its area, including the islands around the coast, is about 10 million square kilometers. A grassland ecosystem is a dry area of land dominated by grasses. Extends over a very ridge like feature off the north east coast of Queensland, up to Tropic of Capricorn. Runs parralel from the Cape York Peninsula (Queensland) to Victoria and countinues beyond Bass Strait into Tasmania. A giant red rock, rises about 348 m. Important cities. Known for its bauxite deposits, one of the largest in the world. Lies between the equator and the Tropic of Capricorn, it is divided politically into Irian Barat and Papua New Guinea - the Bismarcks, Solomon Islands, New Caledonia, Fiji Island and Vanuatu. Situated in the Northern Territory of Australia. An important sea port on the Cook Strait. Area: 2,69,057 sq. UPSC IAS Notes by IAS Network – Well, the UPSC IAS exams are approaching the students, the one planning to crack the civil services IAS exams. It liest between the Indian and Pacific Oceans. the eastern part of Australia. India-Australia Circular Economy (I-ACE) Hackathon: With the goal to enable talented innovative students and start-ups from Australia and India to address common national issues through innovative technology solutions, About Atal Innovation Mission (AIM) and Australia’s national science agency (CSIRO) kick-started the India-Australia Circular Economy (I-ACE) Hackathon, 2021. A shield made in Pre Cambrian era rich in mineral resources. Major centre of iron-steel, paper and printing, and chemical industries. The mountain ranges of south, south-east. Biggest city of the country and also the largst port on the coast of North Island. Alfred Wegner was a German meteorologist who put forth the Continental Drift Theory in 1912.. Cattle rearing and dairy is the main economic activity around this city. The European missionaries brought Christian religion to their colonies and communicated the people of the colonies the religion very well. The most extensive plains, an example of Piedmont Alluvial plain crossed by rivers cover 12,500 km of the South Island’s east coast. Readers can download each of the notes as PDF for free using the ‘print-pdf’ option. UPSC IAS Exams Notes and Tutorials, Quick Guides, Mock Tests Series, Quizes for Civil Services Exams like IAS, PCS etc. UPSC IAS Exam is divided into two parts, Prelims, and Mains. World’s fourth smallest independent state. states. Free IAS Study Materials – Useful for UPSC Prelims and Mains. Need UPSC Study Notes? QUAD Group – Basic Facts. confined groundwater storage. The notes of the Australian dollar were first issued by the Reserve Bank of Australia on 14 February 1966, when Australia changed to decimal currency and replaced the pound with the dollar. Click Here. Artesian basin of Australia is confined groundwater storage. Consists of four smaller group of islands, they are Northern Mariana, Caroline, Marshall and Gilbert islands (now Kiribati). Capital and the chief port on the southern coast. Crops - Wheat, Barley, oats, maize, sugarcane, tobacco and cotton. The region contains two large basins the Great Artesian Basin and the Murray Darling Basin. It is the largest and deepest freshwater storage in the world and responsible for water supply to the central region of Australia. Example of block-fault mountains, nowhere wider than 161 km and at places as narrow as 48 km. © 2021 IAS EXAM PORTAL - India's Largest Online Community for IAS, Civil Services Exam Aspirants. Skip to primary navigation; ... Singh, author and faculty of International Relations guides IAS aspirants on how to prepare International Relations for UPSC Civil Services Examination (CSE). The capital and the chief port of the north coast which exports timber, grain and meat. highly urbanised and heavily concentrated in the eastern states Macdonnel Ranges and Barkley Tableland. Per capita income= n.i. Musgrave Range. The two larger islands, North and South Islands are long and narrow and the third, Stewart Island, is the smaller one. Grassland - Prominent Grasslands of Australia are Savanna and Downs. Argyle diamond mine is one of the largest in the world. Australia’s largest structural unit—a high tableland. To the south east of mainland lies the mountainous island of Tasmania. Foreign relations notes cover foreign relations of India with rest of the world. Ayres Rock. Meat, wool processing and dairy Centre of lignite and sub-bituminous coal mining. Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) conducts the Civil Services Exams for the candidates who are passionate to serve India. Their It includes Tuvalu, Samoa, Cook Islands, and Easter islands, French Polynesia, Nive, Pitcairn Islands, Tokelau, Wallis and Futuna. Japan joined in 2015. are other major cities. This currency was a lot easier for calculating cost rather than the British pound, shilling and pence system. Capital of Western Australia. Situated on the Swan River, 19 km from the sea. and darling river basin are found in south Australia. Know more about El Nino, how it occurs due to changes in surface temperature of the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Peru, its effects in general and its effect in India. Significance of the grouping: Quad is an opportunity for like-minded countries to share notes and collaborate on projects of mutual interest. All online notes are completely free. From the private bank notes of the late 1800s to the Internment Camp notes from WWII, and the pioneering polymer issues of recent years, Australian banknote … Geography Notes – Indian and World Geography. The QUAD Group is an informal strategic dialogue with four members, namely, India, Japan, Australia and the US. Download free notes PDF. It is the largest and deepest Fringe area consists of low lying mountains ranges and vast basins along the coasts. Contains the desert regions—Great Sandy, Gibson and Great Victoria deserts. El Nino is an important phenomenon. Great Barrier Reef. The maximum population is seen in In the process of learning the religion the colonial masters also made the people attain new skills. It has a north island and south industry are known here. Situated to the north-west of western Australia. Situated to the north of central volcanic plateau of North Island. The most elevated part of Australia, also known as Eastern Highlands, extends from Cape York Peninsula (Queensland) to Victoria and continues beyond the Bass Strait into Tasmania. Religion: Colonialism has assisted to spread religion especially the Christian religion. It is known 10% of gold reserve of world is here. Europe is the second smallest continent, the smallest being Australia. History is a very crucial part of UPSC IAS Syllabus and it is very essential to cover the entire portion with proper understanding to clear UPSC IAS Exam.History as a subject is very vast and consists of: Ancient Indian History; Medieval Indian History; Modern Indian History and also Art & Culture of India. This state is situated in the south east of Australia, and the Murray River divides it from New South Wales. These islands are spread over a vast area in South West Pacific. Download UPSC IAS PRELIM (GS+CSAT) Question... UPSC Civil Services PRELIM Exam 2021, 2022... Getting Started for UPSC, IAS Exam 2021,... UPSC आईएएस प्रारंभिक परीक्षा पिछले वर्ष के... UPSC Pre Exam General Studies 2021-2022... UPSC, IAS Exams Online Courses & Study... Major Physiographic Regions of Australia is—The Great Dividing Range, Central Lowlands and Western Plateau. Web Hopers, August 27, 2020 August 27, 2020, UPSC IAS NOTES, IAS Exam Pattern 2020, Latest Pattern for UPSC IAS 2020, UPSC Exam Pattern 2020 for IAS Exam, UPSC Exam Pattern for IAS 2020, UPSC IAS Exam Pattern 2020, 0 marine ecology. Our mission is to make your learning an enjoyable experience. At the base, the system has thick tillite signifying widespread and sustained glaciation. The BRICS Contact Group on Economic And Trade Issues (CGETI): Guam (Mariana) is the largest island of Micronesia. Australia has the worldâs largest Itâs the Smallest continent but largest island. Situated to the north-west of wester Australia. Hence, it is an important topic for the UPSC exam. FREMANTLE. known uranium reserve. OGP InstaClasses- Classroom Program - 2021 (Online) OGP InstaClasses - Classroom Program - 2021 (Offline - Bangalore) Integrated Prelims … Largest number of sheep in the world. It is the most westerly Pacific island group. PERTH. UPSC IAS/IPS/IFS Exam is a highly respectable exam in the country and also one of the hardest exams. and on the coast. It is an important US military base and tourist destination. done as they give high quality wool. The 2016 UPSC Topper Shweta Chauhan had opted for Geography as her UPSC Optional Subject. Scattered across the Pacific Ocean, between 1300W at a distance of 11,265 km are thousands of islands with a total land area of 2,60,0001 sq. It is a tourist destination offering unspoilt beaches and peaceful environment. India is an energy-scarce country. Centre of lignite and sub bituminous coal mining. Great Barrier Reef: Situated in the southern part of Northern Territory and connected by rail with Adelaide. NCERT notes on important topics for the UPSC Civil Services Exam. km Population : 18.7 million. Running in north-south direction in the south west of Western Australia. island separated by cooks straight. However, the idea couldn’t move ahead with Australia pulling out of it. for dairy farming and wheat cultivation. Murray Desert Landscape : Great Sandy desert in the north west, Gibson desert in the central part lying to the south of Lake Disappointment and Great Victoria desert extending into South Australia. Skip to primary navigation ... of India comes under UPSC Civil Services Mains General Studies Paper 2. Situation : The three main island of New Zealand are situated to the south east of Australia and 10,000 km west of Chile in the South Pacific Ocean. Mount Gold Worthy, Mount Whaleback and Mount Tom Price : Major region of iron ore reserves in Western Australia. It is surrounded by Timor Sea in the northwest, Arafura Sea and Gulf of Carpentaria in the north, Great Barrier Reef in the northeast and Great Australian Bight in the south. Situated on the southern tip of the North Island. Mount Tauhara is the dormant It is considered that there was a single landmass called PANGAEA- which means all earth. / total population In 1867 dada bhai nehrojin was the first person who calculate pci first time. Perth in west, Darwin in north It is strongly recommended to find and remember all important physiographic … Learn bilateral relations of India with neighboring countries. Situated in the West of South Australia. It is one of the more popular optional subjects in the UPSC civil services exam. It is surrounded by Timor Sea in the northwest, Arafura Sea dn Gulf of Carpentaria in the north, Great Barrier Reef in the northeast and Great Australian Bright in the south. NEW! In this Article of World Geography, I want to walk you through the European continent – World Geography For UPSC.. Europe. Huge trees and shrubs are very rarely found in these regions, which is mainly because of the climatic conditions and other environmental factors, which do not withstand the plant’s requirements. Zone of the largest monolithic rock, named as Uluru. It is known supply to the central region of Australia. Minerally very rich, having deposits of nickel, chrome, cobalt, iron, gold, silver and copper. Built on the low hills of the Pacific coast. Manufacturing centre of iron-steel, vehicles, machinery and textiles. Major centre of iron-steel, non-ferrous metals and textile industries. Largest producer of bauxite in the world. This article which is based on History PDF Notes, a part of our most viewed notes on Complete GS Coaching Classes Notes, which we think our readers not supposed to miss. Situated on the mouth of Swan River, largest port of Western Australia. ... Antarctica, Falkland Island, and Australia not to mention India. Check our Foreign Relations notes category, if you want to read the complete archives. Country’s second largest city and also former capital of Australia. Learn bilateral relations of India with neighboring countries. Candidates preparing for the upcoming UPSC … It is a grouping frequently seen in the news nowadays because of the current geopolitical situation in the world. Coordination of national export control measures assists Australia Group participants to fulfil their obligations under the Chemical Weapons Convention and the Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention to the fullest extent possible. Country’s light industrial centre and leading port. Consider the following i) Australia is the only continent that is also a country ii) It lies between Indian and Pacific Ocean iii) To the south east of the mainland lies the mountainous island of Tasmania. Daily Current Affairs for UPSC IAS: 13th March 2021. volcano with Lake Taupo in it. Centre of major industries based on Gippsland’s lignite coal and hydel power from the Snowy river scheme. Manufacturing centre of iron-steel, vehicles, machinery and textiles. The mountains of the South Island, includes the country’s highest peak, Mount Cook (3,764 m). Name was given for its function of dividing watersheds, which determines the direction of flow of many rivers. Know your detailed syllabus and download complete notes for UPSC Geography for UPSC UPSC Syllabus: Table of Contents. It has Fig 1: Australia demography. Located along the western flanks of the Great Dividing Range from Gulf of Carppentaria in the north of the Great Australian Bight in the South. Lies in the south-east of New South Wales. They are made up of three main groups: Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia. for dairy farming and wheat cultivation. This brought about a development in the people as they were being liberated from the illiteracy which had kept them in the dark for many years.The initiation of the Christian religion brought many mo… Exercise Malabar 2020: Australia Joins India, Japan and US trilateral Malabar Naval Exercise. Today Current Affairs: 13th March 2021 for UPSC IAS exams, State PSC exams, SSC CGL, State SSC, RRB, Railways, Banking Exam & IBPS, etc . Situation : Australia, the only continent that is also a country. Malabar Exercise started off in 1992 between Indian Navy and US Navy. Gist FEB-21 | Current Affairs | EPFO | ACIO, Latitude : 28015'N 54030'S Longitude : 112009'E 109012'W, Area: 76,86,850 sq. River basin formed by the Australia’s largest river system Murray and its tributary Darling. Desert Landscape : Tanani desert in the north, Simpson Desert, in the south east of Alice Springs. Surface of Lake Eyre is the lowest in the region at about 12 m below sea level. Coral is important part of km (excluding dependencies), Population : 3.8 million Latitude : 34005'-47020'S, Capital : Wellington Longitude : 166010'-178020'E. World Geography General Australia (MCQ -6) 1. Situated on the Swan River, 19 km from the sea. Fig 2: Coal, Uranium and Natural basin forms the temperate grassland called downs. Further, the UPSC IAS is a competitive exam of knowledge, analytical ability, and clarity of thoughts to understand. There is also an Australia-India Strategic Research Fund (AISRF) which was set up in 2006.