She notices a talking, clothed white rabbit with a pocket watch run past. The text begins: The Mock Turtle's Story 'You can't think how glad I am to see you again, you dear old thing!' Alice is invited (or some might say ordered) to play a game of croquet with the Queen and the rest of her subjects but the game quickly descends into chaos. The first print run was destroyed (or sold to the United States[28]) at Carroll's request because he was dissatisfied with the quality. said the Duchess, as she tucked her arm affectionately into Alice's, and they walked off together. This is a reference to the art critic John Ruskin, who came once a week to the Liddell house to teach the children drawing, sketching, and painting in oils. It is considered to be one of the best examples of the literary nonsense genre. A procession of more cards, kings and queens and even the White Rabbit enters the garden. The book Alice in Wonderland, by Lewis Carroll, has been part of many children’s lives. though there may not be a clear purpose. Finally, the Queen confirms that Alice was the culprit responsible of stealing the tarts after all (which automatically pardons the Knave of Hearts of his charges), and shouts, "Off with her head! Alice In Wonderland Chapter 7 The Mad Hatter’s Tea Party – one of the most famous of all chapters in children’s literature – is here presented in all its wonderful lunacy. One of the best-known and most popular works of English-language fiction, its narrative, structure, characters and imagery have been enormously influential in popular culture and literature, especially in the fantasy genre. the Mouse back. Alice’s Right Foot, Esq., Hearthrug, near the Fender, (with Alice’s love). For example, in the second chapter Alice posits that the mouse may be French. [10], He began writing the manuscript of the story the next day, although that earliest version is lost to history. Recording by Peter Yearsley. Based on both Alice's Adventures in Wonderland and Through the Looking-Glass, Papp and Swados had previously produced a version of it at the New York Shakespeare Festival. The jury is composed of various animals, including Bill the Lizard, the White Rabbit is the court's trumpeter, and the judge is the King of Hearts. The Caucus race provides a thinly veiled critique of the [9], The journey began at Folly Bridge, Oxford and ended five miles (8 km) away in the Oxfordshire village of Godstow. The Mock Turtle is very sad, even though he has no sorrow. She is a young girl who uses her surreal imagination to escape her mundane life. Generally it received poor reviews, with reviewers giving more credit to Tenniel's illustrations than to Carroll's story. For example, the "Rabbit Hole" symbolised the actual stairs in the back of the Christ Church's main hall. in order to consistently convey meaning. Inside the house she finds another little bottle and drinks from it, immediately beginning to grow again. Oh dear, what nonsense I’m talking!” Just then her head struck against the roof of the hall: in fact she was now more than nine feet high, and she at once took up the little golden key and hurried off to the garden door. language. The Queen of Hearts dismisses her on the threat of execution and she introduces Alice to the Gryphon, who takes her to the Mock Turtle. Performed on a bare stage with the actors in modern dress, the play is a loose adaptation, with song styles ranging the globe. [17], Most of the book's adventures may have been based on or influenced by people, situations, and buildings in Oxford and at Christ Church. Alice is given the baby by the Duchess and, to Alice's surprise, the baby turns into a pig. These words correspond to the first five of Latin's six cases, in a traditional order established by medieval grammarians: mus (nominative), muris (genitive), muri (dative), murem (accusative), (O) mus (vocative). Chapter Nine. (The children did, in fact, learn well; Alice Liddell, for one, produced a number of skilful watercolours. “Then it ought to be Number One,” said Alice. After eating their mints, the Mouse declares that it will ChapterDB.org Home Browse Contributors Docs. This is chapter nine. Finding a thimble, a visitor such as Alice to make sense of her surroundings. You can view our. Some printings of this title contain both Alice's Adventures in Wonderland and its sequel Through the Looking-Glass, and What Alice Found There. The girls and Dodgson took another boat trip a month later when he elaborated the plot to the story of Alice, and in November he began working on the manuscript in earnest. Live flamingos are used as mallets and hedgehogs as balls and Alice once again meets the Cheshire Cat. On 26 November 1865, Dodgson's tale was published by Macmillan of London as Alice's Adventures in Wonderland under the pseudonym "Lewis Carroll" with illustrations by John Tenniel. Alice leaves her sister on the bank to imagine all the curious happenings for herself. Alice then meets the King and Queen. The characters give Alice many riddles and stories, including the famous "why is a raven like a writing desk?." Alice Liddell herself is there, while Carroll is caricatured as the Dodo (because Dodgson stuttered when he spoke, he sometimes pronounced his last name as Dodo-Dodgson). The Dodo marks out and meaning to life itself. Alone The Making of Alice In Wonderland Story & Illustration BACKGROUND. )[13]:98, The Mock Turtle also sings "Turtle Soup." In Wonderland, language, Want even more Alice? Alice is able to visit it even while in a hypnotic daydream as it is similar to a dream or a lucid dream. E-Text of Alice in Wonderland. This may be a broader [76][77], The English composer Joseph Horovitz composed an Alice in Wonderland ballet commissioned by the London Festival Ballet in 1953. Meanwhile, witnesses at the trial include the Hatter, who displeases and frustrates the King through his indirect answers to the questioning, and the Duchess's cook. [30], In 2015, Robert Douglas-Fairhurst in The Guardian wrote, “Since the first publication of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland 150 years ago, Lewis Carroll’s work has spawned a whole industry, from films and theme park rides to products such as a 'cute and sassy' Alice costume ('petticoat and stockings not included'). A musical adaption was written by Michael Sirotta and Heather M. Dominick in 1997, titled Alice in Wonderland, a Musical Adventure. of footsteps. [12] A new edition, released in December of the same year for the Christmas market, but carrying an 1866 date, was quickly printed. Before Alice received her copy, Dodgson was already preparing it for publication and expanding the 15,500-word original to 27,500 words,[14] most notably adding the episodes about the Cheshire Cat and the Mad Tea Party. It is considered to be one of the best examples of the literary nonsense genre. Alice eats them, and they reduce her again in size. meanings in this chapter, showing the ways that Wonderland distorts It tells of a young girl named Alice, who falls through a rabbit hole into a subterranean fantasy world populated by peculiar, anthropomorphic creatures. Alice in Wonderland e-Text contains the full text of Alice in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll. The crowd hurls pebbles at her, which turn into little cakes. Outside, Alice hears the voices of animals that have gathered to gawk at her giant arm. Alice's Adventures in Wonderland (commonly shortened to Alice in Wonderland) is an 1865 novel by English author Lewis Carroll (the pseudonym of Charles Dodgson). Alice's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll. Chapter Four – The Rabbit Sends a Little Bill: White Rabbit appears again in search of the Duchess's gloves and fan. [12]:117 John Tenniel provided 42 wood engraved illustrations for the published version of the book. Carroll implies that politicians With some effort, Alice brings herself back to her normal height. or understand what they are doing as they do it. Alice confuses “tale” and “tail,” and focuses on Alice in Wonderland ... Alice in Wonderland (2010) Blu-Ray 01:48.34 16 chapters. For more information or to find out how to volunteer, please contact librivox.org. [5] Carroll published a sequel in 1871, titled Through the Looking-Glass, and a shortened version for young children, The Nursery "Alice", in 1890. prompting the Dodo to suggest a Caucus race. She stumbles upon a small estate and uses the mushroom to reach a more appropriate height. The members of the boating party that first heard Carroll's tale show up in Chapter 3 ("A Caucus-Race and a Long Tale"). Chapter One – Down the Rabbit Hole: Alice, a seven-year-old girl, is feeling bored and drowsy while sitting on the riverbank with her elder sister. Shrinking down again due to a fan she had picked up, Alice swims through her own tears and meets a mouse, who is swimming as well. Chapter Two – The Pool of Tears: The chapter opens with Alice growing to such a tremendous size that her head hits the ceiling. Ms. Holman reads the 1865 classic, "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland," by Lewis Carroll. Pat's "Digging for apples" could be a cross-language pun, as pomme de terre (literally; "apple of the earth") means potato and pomme means apple.[21]. that the gesture is absurd. "'Perhaps it hasn't one,' Alice ventured to … to convey meaning, which requires words to have fixed definitions [75] The cast also included Debbie Allen, Michael Jeter, and Mark Linn-Baker. Over the years, many notable people in the performing arts have been involved in Alice productions. The sixth case, mure (ablative) is absent from Alice's recitation. A summary of Part X (Section3) in Lewis Carroll's Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. lesson. absurdity of English politics at the turn of the century while making One side makes her shrink smaller than ever, while another causes her neck to grow high into the trees, where a pigeon mistakes her for a serpent. [81] The ballet overall stays generally light hearted for its running time of an hour and forty minutes. It was inspired when, three years earlier on 4 July,[6] Lewis Carroll and the Reverend Robinson Duckworth rowed up the River Isis in a boat with three young girls. said the Duchess, as she tucked her arm affectionately into Alice's, and they walked off together. Place for looking up movie chapter information. This is a parody of a song called "Star of the Evening, Beautiful Star", which was performed as a trio by Lorina, Alice and Edith Liddell for Lewis Carroll in the Liddell home during the same summer in which he first told the story of Alice's Adventures Under Ground.[16]. Alice observes this transaction and, after a perplexing conversation with the frog, lets herself into the house. Read Chapter 9 of Alice In Wonderland by Lewis Carroll. She breaks off two pieces from the mushroom. An example of the latter is The Eighth Square, a murder mystery set in Wonderland, written by Matthew Fleming and music and lyrics by Ben J. Macpherson. [82], Gerald Barry's 2016 one-act opera, Alice's Adventures Under Ground, first staged in 2020 at the Royal Opera House, is a conflation of the two Alice books. The Queen of Hearts then orders the Cat to be beheaded, only to have her executioner complain that this is impossible since the head is all that can be seen of him. [13]:75, The Mock Turtle speaks of a drawling-master, "an old conger eel," who came once a week to teach "Drawling, Stretching, and Fainting in Coils." Vocabulary Words: affectionately ambition derision distraction interrupted majesty mock pardoned pitied savage uglify venture Comprehension Questions: What did Alice say the eleventh day must have been? Dodgson's delineation of the relationship between cat and grin can be taken to represent the very concept of mathematics and number itself. As a result, there are no consistent patterns of meaning Contents 1 Chapter 1: Looking-Glass house There is a great deal of confusion about words and their The Mock Turtle sings them "Beautiful Soup" during which the Gryphon drags Alice away for an impending trial. "Where is my cat? Though the race accomplishes the intended These are the Liddell sisters: Elsie is L.C. Alice is the titular protagonist of Disney's 1951 animated feature film, Alice in Wonderland. Alice in Wonderland Chapter 9: The Mock Turtle's Story. Actress Eva Le Gallienne famously adapted both Alice books for the stage in 1932; this production has been revived in New York in 1947 and 1982. [83], The cover illustration of The Nursery "Alice", by E. Gertrude Thomson, The White Rabbit by John Tenniel, coloured, Statue of Alice in Rymill Park, Adelaide, South Australia, Alice in Wonderland sculpture in Central Park, New York, Lewis Carroll memorial window at All Saints' Church, Daresbury, Cheshire, "Alice in Wonderland" redirects here. One of the most well-known American productions was Joseph Papp's 1980 staging of Alice in Concert at the Public Theater in New York City. [11], To add the finishing touches he researched natural history in connection with the animals presented in the book, and then had the book examined by other children — particularly those of George MacDonald. Chapter Eleven – Who Stole the Tarts? as well as characters, events, and terrains, change meaning and 9: The Mock Turtle's Story Read chapter nine online or in your book. The Duck refers to Canon Duckworth, and the Lory and Eaglet to Alice Liddell's sisters Lorina and Edith. Similarly, the 1992 operatic production Alice used both Alice books as its inspiration. He tries to tell his story about how he used to be a real turtle in school, which the Gryphon interrupts so they can play a game. Chapter Eight – The Queen's Croquet Ground: Alice leaves the tea party and enters the garden where she comes upon three living playing cards painting the white roses on a rose tree red because The Queen of Hearts hates white roses. Chapter Ten – Lobster Quadrille: The Mock Turtle and the Gryphon dance to the Lobster Quadrille, while Alice recites (rather incorrectly) "'Tis the Voice of the Lobster". Chapter Twelve – Alice's Evidence: Alice is then called up as a witness. (transl. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans. The dormouse scolds Alice and tells her she has no right to grow at such a rapid pace and take up all the air. Alice in Wonderland. Literature and publications Literary retellings and sequels. Chapter Summary for Lewis Carroll's Alice in Wonderland, chapter 9 summary. Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. that would create a system of logic in Wonderland that might allow significance from moment to moment. All librivox recordings are in the public domain. Alice in Wonderland or What's a Nice Kid Like You Doing in a Place Like This? She argues with the King and Queen of Hearts over the ridiculous proceedings, eventually refusing to hold her tongue, only to say, "It's not that I was the one who stole the tarts in the first place", in the process. Alice continues to tell the animals that Dinah eats She ruminates on finding morals in everything around her. The horrified Rabbit orders his gardener, Bill the Lizard, to climb on the roof and go down the chimney. —Chapter 12, Alice’s Evidence. Alice, thinking he may be a French mouse, tries to make small talk with him in elementary French. Search the world's information, including webpages, images, videos and more. In the second chapter, Alice initially addresses the mouse as "O Mouse", based on her memory of the noun declensions "in her brother's Latin Grammar, 'A mouse – of a mouse – to a mouse – a mouse – O mouse!'" It also employs scenes with Charles Dodgson, a young Alice Liddell, and an adult Alice Liddell, to frame the story. the inhabitants of Wonderland emerges. [53], In 2014, Robert McCrum named the tale "one of the best loved in the English canon", and called it "perhaps the greatest, possibly most influential, and certainly the most world-famous Victorian English fiction". In Henri Bué's French translation, Alice posits that the mouse may be Italian and speaks Italian to it. Down The Rabbit Hole: 5 Alice In Wonderland Retellings. and Alice mentions that she wishes her cat Dinah were there to bring which she utters at the slightest dissatisfaction with a subject. [1] It tells of a young girl named Alice, who falls through a rabbit hole into a subterranean fantasy world populated by peculiar, anthropomorphic creatures. Chapter Six – Pig and Pepper: A fish-footman has an invitation for the Duchess of the house, which he delivers to a frog-footman. the animals, leaving herself without a prize. They contradict Alice at every turn, correcting her with confusing arguments that have their own strange logic. tell its tale. completing the story, Alice and the other animals are still wet, Alice was very glad to find… Alice’s Adventures In Wonderland. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The events in the story correlate with the steps in a child's growth … Alice in Wonderland Chap. Schwab, Gabriele (1996) "Chapter 2: Nonsense and Metacommunication: Lewis Carroll, "Alice on the Stage, The Theatre, April 1887, Astronomical and Meteorological Observations Made at the Radcliffe Observatory, Oxford, Vol. Red roses symbolised the English House of Lancaster, while white roses symbolised their rival House of York, thus the wars between them were the Wars of the Roses. without actually accomplishing anything. A community theatre production of Alice was Olivia de Havilland's first foray onto the stage. [3] The work has never been out of print, and has been translated into at least 97 languages. A dodo decides that the best thing to dry them off would be a Caucus-Race, which consists of everyone running in a circle with no clear winner. As the book and its sequel are Carroll's most widely recognised works, they have also inspired numerous live performances, including plays, operas, ballets, and traditional English pantomimes. This goth-toned rock musical premiered in 2006 at the New Theatre Royal in Portsmouth, England. She then discovers a bottle on a table labelled "DRINK ME," the contents of which cause her to shrink too small to reach the key which she had left on the table. [18], In the eighth chapter, three cards are painting the roses on a rose tree red, because they had accidentally planted a white-rose tree that The Queen of Hearts hates. A Quest Leading out of Childhood. birds, which causes all of the animals to scatter in fear. Alice eventually frightens all the animals away, unwittingly, by talking about her (moderately ferocious) cat. Alice passes mints to all Before crawling away, the caterpillar tells Alice that one side of the mushroom will make her taller and the other side will make her shorter. verbal miscues with the Mouse are one example of her inability to She therefore chooses to speak the first sentence of her French lesson-book to it: "Où est ma chatte?" Elizabeth Swados wrote the book, lyrics, and music. Chapter Nine – The Mock Turtle's Story: The Duchess is brought to the croquet ground at Alice's request. Unhappy, Alice begins to cry and her tears literally flood the hallway. Though Dodgson did add his own illustrations, he subsequently approached John Tenniel to illustrate the book for publication, telling him that the story had been well liked by children. The strip was distributed by United Feature Syndicate.[68]. A summary of Part X (Section7) in Lewis Carroll's Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. [15] One of Tenniel's illustrations in Through the Looking-Glass—the 1871 sequel to Alice—depicts the character referred to as the "Man in White Paper" (whom Alice meets as a fellow passenger riding on the train with her) as a caricature of Disraeli, wearing a paper hat. By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from Sparknotes and verify that you are over the age of 13. Other significant illustrators include: Arthur Rackham (1907), Willy Pogany (1929), Mervyn Peake (1946), Ralph Steadman (1967), Salvador Dalí (1969), Graham Overden (1969), Max Ernst (1970), Peter Blake (1970), Tove Jansson (1977), Anthony Browne (1988), Helen Oxenbury (1999), and Lisbeth Zwerger (1999). This is a librivox recording. It is located in Alice's mind and a creation of her vivid imagination. These works range from fairly faithful adaptations to those that use the story as a basis for new works. During the trip Dodgson told the girls a story that featured a bored little girl named Alice who goes looking for an adventure. Google has many special features to help you find exactly what you're looking for. This article is about the 1951 animated character. ... An annotated edition — twelve Lewis Carroll scholars taking a chapter each. commentary on the fact that life takes unexpected and sometimes arbitrary [11], On 26 November 1864, Dodgson gave Alice the handwritten manuscript of Alice's Adventures Under Ground, with illustrations by Dodgson himself, dedicating it as "A Christmas Gift to a Dear Child in Memory of a Summer's Day". The Mouse reasons that the story of William the Conqueror Mistaking her for his maidservant, Mary Ann, Rabbit orders Alice to go into the house and retrieve them. The Duchess's cook is throwing dishes and making a soup that has too much pepper, which causes Alice, the Duchess, and her baby (but not the cook or grinning Cheshire Cat) to sneeze violently. The book was reprinted and published in 1866.[12]. Alice In Wonderland by Lewis Carroll. A carving of a griffon and rabbit, as seen in Ripon Cathedral, where Carroll's father was a canon, may have provided inspiration for the tale. Alice's Adventures in Wonderland & Through the Looking-Glass (Alice's Adventures in Wonderland #1-2), Lewis Carroll Through the Looking-Glass, and What Alice Found There (1871) is a novel by Lewis Carroll (Charles Lutwidge Dodgson), the sequel to Alice's Adventures in Wonderland (1865). The Dormouse sits between the other two, fast asleep. What is "the thing Mock Turtle soup is made from"? The King and Queen order Alice to be gone, citing Rule 42 ("All persons more than a mile high to leave the court"), but Alice disputes their judgement and refuses to leave. The other animals lament the Mouse’s absence, Alice scoffs and calls the dormouse's accusation ridiculous because everyone grows and she cannot help it. "[5], Alice and the rest of Wonderland continue to inspire or influence many other works of art to this day,[54] sometimes indirectly via the 1951 Disney movie, for example. The following list is of direct adaptations of Adventures in Wonderland (sometimes merging it with Through the Looking-Glass), not other sequels or works otherwise inspired by the works (such as Tim Burton's 2010 film Alice in Wonderland): Alice in Wonderland (1934–1935) was a comic strip adaptation drawn by Edward D. Kuekes and written by Olive Ray Scott. Alice solemnly accepts the thimble but cannot help feeling The blank-faced little girl made famous by John Tenniel's original illustrations has become a cultural inkblot we can interpret in any way we like. a course, sets everyone in place, and yells “go.” The animals run a larger comment about the general meaninglessness of life. During the proceedings, Alice finds that she is steadily growing larger. For example, instead of considering two or three apples, one may easily consider the concept of 'apple', upon which the concepts of 'two' and 'three' may seem to depend. Sign in. Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. The girls loved it, and Alice Liddell asked Dodgson to write it down for her. [55] Labelled “a dauntless, no-nonsense heroine” by The Guardian, the character of the plucky, yet proper, Alice has proven immensely popular and inspired similar heroines in literature and pop culture, many also named Alice in homage.[29]. Alice's Adventures in Wonderland was published in 1865. We don't necessarily realise we're missing anything in understanding the original product, because we're usually never dealing with the original product."[17]. Chapter Nine: The Mock Turtle's Story ‍ ‍ As Carroll was a mathematician at Christ Church, it has been suggested that there are many references and mathematical concepts in both this story and Through the Looking-Glass. 1890 – The Nursery "Alice" by Lewis Carroll himself, a short version of the story written for little children. The Hatter reveals that they have tea all day because Time has punished him by eternally standing still at 6 PM (tea time). Carroll was inspired to write Alice in Wonderland after a particular boat trip in Oxford with his young friend Alice Liddell, the daughter of Henry Liddell, whom he taught and inspired with his storytelling. 23, The diary of Lewis Carroll, 1 August 1862 entry, Page 11 of Introduction, by John Davies, of, List of minor characters in the Alice series, The Old Man's Comforts and How He Gained Them, Illustrators of Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Through the Looking-Glass, and What Alice Found There, Alice's Adventures in Wonderland Retold in Words of One Syllable, Films and television programmes based on Alice in Wonderland, other sequels or works otherwise inspired by the works, "Alice in Wonderland: the never-ending adventures", "Meet the Girl Who Inspired 'Alice in Wonderland, "Alice's Adventures In Wonderland Turns 150", "Alice's adventures in algebra: Wonderland solved", "The Guardian view on Alice in Wonderland: a dauntless, no-nonsense heroine", "The 100 best novels: No 18 – Alice's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll (1865)", "10 things you didn't know about Alice in Wonderland", "Oscar Reads: Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, by Lewis Carroll", "Alice in a World of Wonderlands – The Books", "Lewis Carroll's Alice's Adventures in Wonderland – in German", "Lewis Carroll's Alice's Adventures in Wonderland – in French", "Lewis Carroll's Alice's Adventures in Wonderland – in Swedish", "Lewis Carroll's Alice's Adventures in Wonderland – in Italian", "Lewis Carroll's Alice's Adventures in Wonderland – in Russian", "Pastimes: Children's Games and Their Literary Inspirations", "70 Years Celebration: Anniversary Top Tens", "Real Alice in Wonderland book sells for $115,000 in USA", "Ultra-Influencers: The Two British Fictional Victorians that Changed Japan", "Novels About Playing Cards: Alice in Wonderland", "The First Film Adaptation of Alice in Wonderland (1903)", "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland and Through the Looking-Glass", British Universities Film & Video Council, 17 Adaptations Of "Alice's Adventures In Wonderland" Through The Years, "All-in-the-golden-afternoon96, still-she-haunts-me-phantomwise: London's...", "Watch two classic Two Ronnies Christmas songs", "Join Dynamite Entertainment For "The Complete Alice In Wonderland, "Winter Children's Theatre "Alice in Wonderland" Runs Through March 24th", "First Redeemer conservatory of music and fine arts presents Alice in Wonderland", "Joby Talbot – Alice's Adventures in Wonderland (2010) – Music Sales Classical", "Calendar < Events – Royal Opera House < August 2013", Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, (plain text), Images of the 1st editions of the book and other works by Lewis Carroll, Original manuscript and drawings by Lewis Carroll (requires Flash), The Complete Works of Lewis Carroll with the illustrations by John Tenniel, Afterlife of Alice and Her Adventures in Wonderland, Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, 1907 Heinemann edition. The Duchess is very happy to see Alice, and they walk together arm in arm, though Alice becomes lost in thought until the Duchess tries to explain to her the moral of Alice's silence. [13]:69 The Dormouse tells a story about three little sisters named Elsie, Lacie, and Tillie. The book has inspired numerous film and television adaptations which have multiplied as the original work is now in the public domain in all jurisdictions. It is most likely that these are references to French lessons—a common feature of a Victorian middle-class girl's upbringing. The Cheshire Cat appears in a tree, directing her to the March Hare's house. [78] A ballet by Christopher Wheeldon and Nicholas Wright commissioned for The Royal Ballet entitled Alice's Adventures in Wonderland premiered in February 2011 at the Royal Opera House in London. (Lorina Charlotte); Tillie is Edith (her family nickname is Matilda); and Lacie is an anagram of Alice. interjects and commands everyone to sit down and listen to a history 9. : Alice attends a trial whereby the Knave of Hearts is accused of stealing the Queen's tarts. Although the original production in Hamburg, Germany, received only a small audience, Tom Waits released the songs as the album Alice in 2002. For other uses, see. A far more sophisticated jump is to consider the concepts of 'two' and 'three' by themselves, just like a grin, originally seemingly dependent on the cat, separated conceptually from its physical object. The Queen, a figure difficult to please, introduces her signature phrase "Off with his head!" ("Where is my cat?"). [25], Nina Auerbach discusses how the novel revolves around eating and drinking which "motivates much of her [Alice's] behaviour", for the story is essentially about things "entering and leaving her mouth". DVD 01:44.11 18 chapters. When Alice mistakes the Mouse’s “tale” for its “tail,” visualizing [26] The animals of Wonderland are of particular interest, for Alice's relation to them shifts constantly because, as Lovell-Smith states, Alice's changes in size continually reposition her in the food chain, serving as a way to make her acutely aware of the ‘eat or be eaten’ attitude that permeates Wonderland. Wonderland is an imaginary country created by Alice Liddellduring her childhood. Here, Janie is saying that all of her gentlemen callers have smug, too-confident grins on their faces. Alice's sister wakes her up from a dream, brushing what turns out to be some leaves and not a shower of playing cards from Alice's face. Because the cat belongs to the Duchess, the Queen is prompted to release the Duchess from prison to resolve the matter. She follows it down a rabbit hole where she suddenly falls a long way to a curious hall with many locked doors of all sizes. [20][22] Literary scholar Melanie Bayley asserted in the magazine New Scientist that Dodgson wrote Alice in Wonderland in its final form as a scathing satire on new modern mathematics that were emerging in the mid-19th century.[23].