PT-D86-1003B Distillation tester for petroleum products (Basic model, Double tubes) conforms to the GB/T 6536 & ASTM D86 standard. 1.1 This test method covers the atmospheric distillation of petroleum products using a laboratory batch distillation unit to detennine quantitatively the boiling range characteristics of such products as light and middle distillates, automotive spark-ignition engine fuels, aviation gasolines. 1.6This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. You can ensure product safety from certified suppliers certified to the relevant standards. Crude oil processing involves both physical and chemical methods. Terminology 3.1 Denitions: 3.1.1 charge volume, nthe volume of After hydrotreatment, gas oils can be blended and/or sold as kerosene, jet fuel, diesel fuel or light fuel oil. Visit Copyright Clearance Center, Historical Version(s) - view previous versions of standard, Work Item(s) - proposed revisions of this standard. C20 hYr6)pRsZeL.KM DjI^=GR{GA&F|aEsd&Xy7* "W{^&O-.\^+9+Ue.-s9}w~\C^[9%?6C~PgXH(O{pZOX: }&W&YEj F|A];HsOb^aUKIDJ7Et~?. Using ASTM, D86 boiling points are measured at 10, 30, 50, 70, and 90 vol% distilled. The distillation behavior of petroleum products such as fuels, solvents, and other volatile organic liquids is determined precisely, meeting international industry lab standards. 0000006864 00000 n See ASTM RR:D02-1694 for supporting data.2. I.Product Description: HZ-662 Automatic petroleum products distillation tester conforms to standard GB/T6536-2010 ASTM D86, which is suitable for testing distillation characteristics of natural gasoline (stable light hydrocarbon), motor gasoline, aviation gasoline, jet fuel, special boiling point solvent, naphtha, kerosene, diesel, gas oil distillate fuel and similar petroleum products. It provides information on properties of crude oil and content of particular fractions, classified on the basis of their boiling points, as well as the optimum conditions of atmospheric or vacuum distillation. The results indicate that the repeatability limits of these samples are comparable or within the published repeatability of the method (with the exception of FBP of 75% ethanol-fuel blends). Boiling Range Butanes and Lighter Light SR Naphtha 90 - 190 o F (32-88 o C) Heavy Naphtha 190 - 380 o F (88 - 193 o C) Kerosene 380 - 520 o F (193 - 271 o C) Light Gas Oil 520 - 610 o F (271 - 1.3This test method covers both manual and automated instruments. Products and Services / Standards & Publications / Standards Products, Active Standard ASTM D86 | Developed by Subcommittee: D02.08, Permissions to reprint documents can be acquired throughCopyright Clearance Center Using ASTM, D86 boiling points are measured at 10, 30, 50, 70, and 90 vol% distilled. Since the test method has been in use for such an extended period, a tremendous number of historical data bases exist for estimating end-use sensitivity on products and processes. A crude oil distillation unit (CDU) is one of the most critical and important unit in petroleum industry. 0000133446 00000 n 0000007774 00000 n 0000007392 00000 n The unit can distil samples from ambient temperature up to 400 C and consists of an electrically heated distillation enclosure with a cooling fan and an integral condenser. An oil refinery or petroleum refinery is an industrial process plant where crude oil is transformed and refined into useful products such as petroleum naphtha, gasoline, diesel fuel, asphalt base, heating oil, kerosene, liquefied petroleum gas, jet fuel and fuel oils. Kerosene is obtained from the fractional distillation of petroleum between 150 and 275 C (carbon chains from C12 to C15 range). It is one of the oldest test methods under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D02, dating from the time when it was still referred to as the Engler distillation. 1.1This test method covers the atmospheric distillation of petroleum products and liquid fuels using a laboratory batch distillation unit to determine quantitatively the boiling range characteristics of such products as light and middle distillates, automotive spark-ignition engine fuels with or without oxygenates (see Note 1), aviation gasolines, aviation turbine fuels, diesel fuels, biodiesel blends up to 20%, marine fuels, special petroleum spirits, naphthas, white spirits, kerosines, and Grades 1 and 2 burner fuels. gasoline, aviation gasoline, jet fuel, special boiling point solvent, naphtha, kerosene, diesel, gas oil distillate fuel and similar petroleum products. Heavy gas oils contain mostly C 11 C 24 hydrocarbons with a distillation range of 190350 C. As a guide they outline a Translated Version(s): 0000001366 00000 n 5.1The basic test method of determining the boiling range of a petroleum product by performing a simple batch distillation has been in use as long as the petroleum industry has existed. Anton Paars advanced automatic distillation unit performs highly accurate boiling range analysis of petroleum products, solvents, and other volatile organic liquids. 0000110281 00000 n Asphalt, black or brown petroleum-like material that has a consistency varying from viscous liquid to glassy solid.It is obtained either as a residue from the distillation of petroleum or from natural deposits. This instrument is an automatic distillation test instrument for measuring atmospheric distillation range of petroleum products. It is a derivative of petroleum that is obtained by fractional distillation of crude oil with a boiling range of 250 0 C (392 o F) and 350 o C (662 o F) at an atmospheric pressure. Note 1:An interlaboratory study was conducted in 2008 involving 11 different laboratories submitting 15 data sets and 15 different samples of ethanol-fuel blends containing 25% volume, 50% volume, and 75% volume ethanol. Introduction: This test method covers the atmospheric distillation of petroleum products using a laboratory batch distillation unit to determine quantitatively the boiling range characteristics of such products as light and middle distillates, automotive spark-ignition engine fuels with or without oxygenates,aviation gasolines, aviation turbine fuels, diesel fuels, biodiesel blends up to 20%, marine It is suitable for gasoline, aviation gasoline, injection fuel, special boiling point solvents, naphtha, diesel oil, diesel oil, etc. Additivity and interrelation of parameters of fractional distillation of petroleum products O. N. Zharkova 1, I. Link to Active (This link will always route to the current Active version of the standard. Petroleum products are usually grouped into four categories: light distillates (LPG, gasoline, naphtha), middle distillates (kerosene, jet fuel, diesel), heavy distillates and residuum (heavy fuel oil, lubricating oils, wax, asphalt). The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard. The distillation of petroleum products products are most popular in India, Pakistan, Vietnam, Indonesia, Brazil, Russia, Mexico, United States, Turkey, Germany, etc. 5.3The distillation characteristics are critically important for both automotive and aviation gasolines, affecting starting, warm-up, and tendency to vapor lock at high operating temperature or at high altitude, or both. 0000003266 00000 n The D86 distillation method allows characterizing the tendency of a fuel to vaporize. The boiling range for crude oil may exceed 1000 F. trailer 0000133216 00000 n Search results for distillation from Changsha Friend Experimental Analysis Instrument Co., Ltd.. Get exactly what you're looking for. 1.1This test method covers the atmospheric distillation of petroleum products and liquid fuels using a laboratory batch distillation unit to determine quantitatively the boiling range characteristics of such products as light and middle distillates, automotive spark-ignition engine fuels with or without oxygenates (see Note 1), aviation gasolines, aviation turbine fuels, diesel fuels, biodiesel blends up to 30% volume, marine fuels, special petroleum spirits, naphthas, white spirits, kerosines, and Grades 1 and 2 burner fuels. Standard References. On this basis, it can be concluded that Test Method. Special procedures are given for interfering iodine and phosphorus. 0000148113 00000 n It is a derivative of petroleum that is obtained by fractional distillation of crude oil with a boiling range of 250 0 C (392 o F) and 350 o C (662 o F) at an atmospheric pressure. 1.7This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. The results indicate that the repeatability limits of these samples are comparable or within the published repeatability of the method (with the exception of FBP of 75% ethanol-fuel blends). The ASTM D86 and D1160 standards describe a simple distillation method for measuring the boiling point distribution of crude oil and petroleum products. 77 0 obj <>stream 1.5WARNINGMercury has been designated by many regulatory agencies as a hazardous substance that can cause serious medical issues. Its main function is to separate the crude oil into many kinds of petroleum products (Motlaghi et al., 2008). Typically, kerosene directly distilled 1.1 This test method covers the atmospheric distillation of petroleum products using a laboratory batch distillation unit to determine quantitatively the boiling range characteristics of such products as natural gasolines, light and ;@Z";ZW3f4d8z^3-1t0aV|?m'W1@C@ll[@ z The Setastill Distillation unit is a bench-top instrument used to carry out atmospheric distillation of petroleum products and liquid fuels to determine boiling range characteristics. 2 Distillation Flask and Heating Mantle Automatic petroleum products distillation tester conforms to standard ASTM D86, which is suitable for testing distillation characteristics of natural gasoline (stable light hydrocarbon), motor. This instrument is an automatic distillation test instrument for measuring atmospheric distillation range of petroleum products. Asphalt consists of compounds of hydrogen and carbon Chemical treatments and further cycles of fractionation are applied to some streams. endstream endobj 57 0 obj <> endobj 58 0 obj <> endobj 59 0 obj <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>> endobj 60 0 obj <> endobj 61 0 obj <> endobj 62 0 obj <> endobj 63 0 obj <> endobj 64 0 obj <> endobj 65 0 obj <> endobj 66 0 obj <>stream 0000003189 00000 n Features 1. Related Products Products Our products can be used in a wide range of industries for the measurement of flash point, vapour pressure, viscosity, penetration, contaminants and many other "quality" parameters. Volatility is the major determinant of the tendency of a hydrocarbon mixture to produce potentially explosive vapors. These distillation range of petroleum products are CE, ISO, ROHS certified for authenticity. 1.2 This test method is applicable to such products as; light Distillation, or classical distillation, is the process of separating the components or substances from a liquid mixture by using selective boiling and condensation. Diesel fuel. , More D02.08 Standards <]/Prev 415794>> 2. This is a list of products produced from petroleum. %%EOF 56 0 obj <> endobj 0 The values given in parentheses are provided for information only. On this basis, it can be concluded that Test Method D86 is applicable to ethanol-fuel blends such as Ed75 and Ed85 (Specification D5798) or other ethanol-fuel blends with greater than 10% volume ethanol. In the distillation of a sample, a portion is evaporated; the part that is condensed afterward is the distillate. For gasolines, method D7096 should be used. 0000003800 00000 n In the atmospheric distillation stage the petroleum is heated to no more than 370C, since higher temperatures cause cracking, or decomposition of hydrocarbons, which is to be avoided because the unsaturated hydrocarbons thus formed sharply reduce the quality and yield of the desired products. It is produced from the fractional distillation of crude oil between 200 C and 350 C at atmospheric pressure, resulting in a mixture of carbon chains that typically contain between 8 and 21 carbon atoms per molecule with specific gravity range of 0.760.94. The potential exists that selling mercury or mercury-containing products, or both, is prohibited by local or national law. 56 22 Users must determine legality of sales in their location. of the distillation characteristics of petroleum products having boiling range between 20 to 400C at atmospheric pressure using an automatic micro distillation apparatus. Petroleum products such as petrol or diesel, often referred to as petrol range organics or diesel range organics (PRO and DRO), are examples of different TPH fractions but they do not define what TPH is. The instrument uses digital display temperature controller, high accuracy. The distribution of distillation temperatures of liquid and semi-fluid products, including petroleum fractions and products, is an important process and practical parameter. Petroleum distillation according to ASTM D86 is one of the most common methods used to determine the boiling range characteristics of petroleum products. 0000081119 00000 n 0000001149 00000 n The main body of the system or cabinet is composed of an aluminum frame and cold rolled steel walls. Finished petroleum products (fuels, lubricants, bitumens, xref Distillation is used to separate the crude oil into product-related fractions. This application note demonstrates a solution for D2887 procedure A for analysing Petroleum products covering a boiling point range of 36C to 545C. This test method covers the atmospheric distillation of petroleum products and liquid fuels using a laboratory batch distillation unit to determine quantitatively the boiling range characteristics of such products as light and middle Distillation is used to separate the crude oil into product-related fractions. A crude oil distillation unit (CDU) is one of the most critical and important unit in petroleum industry. The evaporating characteristics of hydrocarbons have an important effect on their performance. Brazilian Portuguese The Koehler VDS3000 Manual Vacuum Distillation System is the latest design for determining, at reduced pressures, the range of boiling points for petroleum products according to ASTM D1160 and related specifications. 0000001496 00000 n These products of fractional distillation include, petrol (or gasoline), naptha, kerosene, diesel oil, lubricating oil, fuel oil, grease and wax, and some residue. I.Product Description: HZ-662 Automatic petroleum products distillation tester conforms to standard GB/T6536-2010 ASTM D86, which is suitable for testing distillation characteristics of natural gasoline (stable light hydrocarbon), motor gasoline, aviation gasoline, jet fuel, special boiling point solvent, naphtha, kerosene, diesel, gas oil distillate fuel and similar petroleum products. This application note demonstrates a solution for D2887 procedure A for analysing Petroleum products covering a boiling point range of 36 C to 545 C. This procedure is The distillate or middle range of petroleum liquids produced during the processing of crude oil. Petroleum Products and Lubricants and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D02.08.0A on Distillation. Determinationxof Distillation Ranges (1) The distillation range of naphtha petroleum products is determined by the ASTM D 86-56, while the boiling range of the aromatics may be determined by the ASTM D 850. 0000000016 00000 n 1.1 This test method covers a procedure for determination of the distillation characteristics of petroleum products and liquid fuels having boiling range between 20 C to 400 C at atmospheric pressure using an automatic micro distillation apparatus. Petroleum Products and Lubricants and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee produce readings with an accuracy of 60.5C over the range 0 FIG. This is an automatic distillation test instrument for measuring the atmospheric distillation range of petroleum products. It provides information on properties of crude oil and content of particular fractions, classified on the basis of their boiling points, as well as the optimum conditions of atmospheric or vacuum distillation. These properties include density, viscosity, kinematic viscosity, surface tension, and specific gravity.